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{"id":5840,"date":"2022-10-07T16:44:15","date_gmt":"2022-10-07T09:44:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alkavivalife.com\/?p=5840"},"modified":"2022-10-20T14:16:49","modified_gmt":"2022-10-20T07:16:49","slug":"my-61-best-tips-to-make-you-the-worlds-savviest-traveler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alkavivalife.com\/2022\/10\/07\/my-61-best-tips-to-make-you-the-worlds-savviest-traveler\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00c1Y L\u1eccC N\u01af\u1edaC GIA \u0110\u00ccNH – KH\u00d4NG LO \u00d4 NHI\u1ec4M NGU\u1ed2N N\u01af\u1edaC"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb. V\u1eady n\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 s\u1ea1ch? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng AlkaViva t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u00e9!<\/p>

Chuy\u00ean gia l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i: N\u01b0\u1edbc trong nh\u00e0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/h1>
N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 m\u00e0u trong su\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a c\u1eb7n b\u1ea9n l\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u201cs\u1ea1ch” \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i qua l\u00f5i l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t, vi khu\u1ea9n, virus,… kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 l\u00f5i l\u1ecdc b\u00ean trong m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ed1n s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng nh\u01b0ng sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb nhu\u1ed9m v\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9n.<\/p>
GS.TSKH L\u00ea Huy B\u00e1 – Khoa T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m (TP.HCM) c\u0169ng khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch – b\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft: \u201cKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 g\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u1edf c\u01a1 quan ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u201d<\/p>
B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ho\u1ea1t 6-1:2010\/BYT \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y, ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 21 ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 5 ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau vi sinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111un s\u00f4i.<\/p>
Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb hay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ea3m quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/p>
Theo B\u00e1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh (Nguy\u00ean Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Khoa N\u1ed9i 1 – B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nhi \u0110\u1ed3ng TP.HCM): \u201cNh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp tim cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. N\u1ebfu ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m asen d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng thai \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn thai nhi v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i \u00e1c t\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u l\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, n\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ec, crom, cadimi,… v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p, t\u00edch t\u1ee5 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0\u201d.<\/p>
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C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch khi ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/figcaption><\/figure>
7 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/h2>
C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 7 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb:<\/p>
\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng<\/h4>
\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ion \u0111a ho\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Khi \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao (nh\u01b0 khi \u0111un n\u00f3ng) ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anion v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o k\u1ebft t\u1ee7a trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tu\u1ef3 theo \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng chia n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sau:<\/p>
\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb 0 \u0111\u1ebfn 50mg\/l l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ec1m<\/li>
\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb 50 \u0111\u1ebfn 150mg\/l l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01a1i c\u1ee9ng<\/li>
\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb 150 \u0111\u1ebfn 300mg\/l l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee9ng<\/li>
\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng > 300mg\/l l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t c\u1ee9ng<\/li><\/ul>
N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eb7n tr\u1eafng trong thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111un, \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t hay l\u00f2 h\u01a1i nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0103n m\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 350mg\/l. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 300mg\/l.<\/p>
\u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ion Ca2+ v\u00e0 Mg2+ nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh s\u1ecfi th\u1eadn c\u1ea7n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 canxi v\u00e0 magie \u1edf h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p trao \u0111\u1ed5i ion.<\/p>
\u0110\u1ed9 axit trong n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h4>
L\u00e0 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc tham gia ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c dung d\u1ecbch ki\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 KOH, NaOH. \u0110\u1ed9 axit \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u0111lg\/l.<\/p>
C\u00e1c kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng<\/h4>
Nh\u1eefng kim lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 5g\/cm3 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng. Ch\u00fang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i trong kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n, thu\u1ef7 quy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ecba quy\u1ec3n, sinh quy\u1ec3n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a sinh v\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ph\u00e9p s\u1ebd g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng xung quanh v\u00e0 sinh v\u1eadt.<\/p>
C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c<\/h4>
G\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sau:<\/p>
H\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t phenol: c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y, l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u. Lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c v\u1edbi sinh v\u1eadt n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>
H\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt: c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, thu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng\u2026<\/li>
Ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda: l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c c\u0103ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea1o nh\u0169 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, huy\u1ec1n ph\u00f9, khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho ph\u00e9p th\u00ec l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li><\/ul>
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Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch khi ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/figcaption><\/figure>
H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy ho\u00e0 tan<\/h4>
Kh\u00ed oxy ho\u00e0 tan l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thu\u1ef7 ho\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho kh\u1ed1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 DO. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy ho\u00e0 tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc cao l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec1u rong t\u1ea3o, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/p>
C\u00f3 2 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy ho\u00e0 tan l\u00e0:<\/p>
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc<\/li>
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c oxy ho\u00e0 tan b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y \u0111o oxy <\/li><\/ul>
Nhu c\u1ea7u oxy ho\u00e1<\/h4>
Nhu c\u1ea7u oxy ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c vi sinh v\u1eadt oxy ho\u00e1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 BOD, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh l\u00e0 mg\/l.<\/p>
Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 BOD ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i. BOD c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn th\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e0ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p>
Nhu c\u1ea7u oxy ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc<\/h4>
L\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng oxy c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 oxy ho\u00e1 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 v\u00f4 c\u01a1 v\u00e0 h\u1eefu c\u01a1. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nhu c\u1ea7u oxy ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 COD, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh l\u00e0 mgO2\/L.<\/p>
\u0110\u1ed9 pH<\/h4>
Ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 pH > 7 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u ion nh\u00f3m carbonate v\u00e0 bicarbonate (do nh\u1ea3y qua nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1). Ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 pH < 7 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u ion g\u1ed1c axit. \u0110\u1ed9 pH cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng men r\u0103ng. Theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, pH c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho sinh ho\u1ea1t l\u00e0 6,0 – 8,5 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 6,5 – 8,5.<\/p>
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N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 pH c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec t\u00ednh ki\u1ec1m c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u<\/figcaption><\/figure>
V\u00ec sao m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb kh\u1ecfi ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m?<\/strong><\/h3>
\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 RO, Nano, UF\/MF, m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m ra \u0111\u1eddi,…<\/p>
Ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i qua m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf Clo, t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t, b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, virus, vi khu\u1ea9n, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i,… Khi \u0111\u00f3, n\u01b0\u1edbc sau l\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i v\u00f2i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111un s\u00f4i.<\/p>
H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y m\u00f9i, v\u1ecb kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu,… gi\u00fap n\u01b0\u1edbc sau l\u1ecdc c\u00f3 m\u00f9i v\u1ecb thanh m\u00e1t, d\u1ec5 u\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f2n gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3ng b\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3ng chai, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>
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M\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh, an t\u00e2m ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch<\/figcaption><\/figure>
D\u00f2ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h3>
M\u1ed7i m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang. V\u00ec v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o m\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf,… \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>
\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u00ean mua m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc RO, Nano, UF\/MF hay m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m\u2026 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>
<\/td> \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/td> Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/td> Ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td> Gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh<\/td><\/tr>
RO<\/td> -T\u1ea1o n\u01b0\u1edbc tinh khi\u1ebft, u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111un s\u00f4i.<\/td> -Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng vi kho\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0: Natri, Kali, Canxi,… kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb n\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.
-N\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ngh\u1eb9t.<\/td> N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y, n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng, n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec5m m\u1eb7n, nhi\u1ec5m ph\u00e8n,…<\/td> Th\u01b0\u1eddng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 4 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn 9 tri\u1ec7u.<\/td><\/tr>
Nano<\/td> -Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n vi kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3
-U\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111un s\u00f4i
-Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i<\/td> -D\u1ec5 t\u1eafc m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc<\/td> N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y, n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng,…<\/td> T\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 6 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1edf l\u00ean<\/td><\/tr>
UF\/MF<\/td> -Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i vi kho\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3
-U\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111un s\u00f4i
-Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i<\/td> -D\u1ec5 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ecdc\/C\u1ea7n thay th\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/td> N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y<\/td> T\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 4 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1edf l\u00ean<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m<\/td> -U\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111un s\u00f4i
-N\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ki\u1ec1m gi\u00e0u Hydro v\u00e0 vi kho\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean
-C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf b\u1eb1ng \u2155 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u1eddng
T\u1ea1o 5-12 lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c pH kh\u00e1c nhau ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb , s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p<\/td> Gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh cao<\/td> N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y, n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng, n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec5m m\u1eb7n, nhi\u1ec5m ph\u00e8n,…<\/td> Tr\u00ean 20 tri\u1ec7u<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>
Th\u00f4ng qua so s\u00e1nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i v\u00f2i.<\/p>
N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u00eau ch\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch hay n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb th\u00ec nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 RO, Nano, UF\/MF \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t b\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ea1ch, an to\u00e0n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>
V\u00ec v\u1eady, x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m gi\u00e0u Hydro chu\u1ea9n y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. M\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean gi\u00e0u Hydrogen chu\u1ea9n y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, g\u1ea5p 5 – 12 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng.<\/p>
Nh\u1edd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n nguy\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m chu\u1ea9n y t\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb 5 – 12 lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u nhu c\u1ea7u: N\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, n\u1ea5u \u0103n, pha ch\u1ebf, u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c t\u00e2y, pha s\u1eefa cho b\u00e9, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i b\u00e1m tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t rau c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p da, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u00f3c, v\u1ec7 sinh, kh\u1eed khu\u1ea9n,…<\/p>
\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m (pH ~8.5 – 9.5) t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ki\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 rau xanh, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e2n t\u1eed nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n \u2155 ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00e0u vi kho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 Hydro gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng oxy ho\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, trung ho\u00e0 axit d\u01b0 th\u1eeba g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i g\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 do, l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm l\u00e3o ho\u00e1, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng, ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, gout, cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh oxy ho\u00e1 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>
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N\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/figcaption><\/figure>
V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n mang l\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch to\u00e0n d\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong Th\u00f4ng c\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ed1 763 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m gi\u00e0u Hydro chu\u1ea9n y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00ed quy\u1ebft gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd v\u00e0 kho\u1ebb m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7.<\/p>
AlkaViva Vi\u1ec7t Nam – N\u01a1i b\u00e1n m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t:<\/strong><\/h3>
M\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quen thu\u1ed9c gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t. Tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb tham gia ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho t\u1eebng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, hay c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y,… \u0110\u1ec3 mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00ean mua m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m l\u1edbn v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn.<\/p>
AlkaViva – th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: MELODY II, ATHENA H2, VESTA H2, DELPHI H2. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho Qu\u00fd Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n.<\/p>
Mua m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i AlkaViva Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: <\/p>
C\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t trong ng\u00e0nh.<\/li>
\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean 30 qu\u1ed1c gia to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p, \u00dac, Singapore, Canada,… v\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i.<\/li>
T\u1eeb th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, kh\u00e2u l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, lu\u00f4n \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 an t\u00e2m tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c uy t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t (Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c).<\/li>
C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c uy tin nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (ISO, EPA, NSF, KDFA, Pasteur VN, Quatest 3 VN,…)<\/li>
\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u00f9ng h\u1eadu, d\u00e0y d\u1eb7n kinh nghi\u1ec7m, lu\u00f4n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. <\/li>
C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n UltraWater lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn 249 t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc theo chu\u1ea9n EPA (C\u1ee5c M\u00f4i sinh Hoa K\u1ef3).<\/li>
Dung t\u00edch l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 10.000 l\u00edt (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 500 b\u00ecnh 20 l\u00edt).<\/li>
Gi\u00e0u ki\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean (pH l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 11+).<\/li>
Gi\u00e0u Hydrogen, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 1300ppm – Ph\u00e2n t\u1eed ch\u1ed1ng l\u00e3o ho\u00e1 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng oxy ho\u00e1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t. <\/li>
C\u1ee5m vi ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc (Nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng) d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>
B\u00f9 kho\u00e1ng (Natri, Kali, Magie,…) c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>
8 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi sinh ho\u1ea1t trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng (U\u1ed1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, n\u1ea5u \u0103n, pha s\u1eefa cho em b\u00e9, r\u1eeda hoa qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 rau c\u1ee7,…)<\/li>
H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c DARC t\u1ed1i t\u00e2n gi\u00fap l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch bu\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n nhanh ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c.<\/li><\/ul>
T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb M\u1ef9, m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi.<\/p>
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M\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ion ki\u1ec1m AlkaViva lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/figcaption><\/figure>
Qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean, mong r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3m quan \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc gia \u0111\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u mua m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc hay c\u1ea7n t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thay l\u00f5i, b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 cho AlkaViva Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>
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Khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong v\u1eaft, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb. 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